Pump Rucheek – vibrating electric pump for wells and wells

Vibrating pump units will perform a colossal amount of hard, often “dirty” work for summer residents and owners of private houses. The compact water pump “Rucheek” will pump water from an open or underground source, “transfer” it from the storage tank to the irrigation points, and help clean the bottom of the well.

Agree, such a wide range of work can be done by few devices. Despite the popularity and long-term practice of operating “Rucheyok”, few are familiar with its design features. Not everyone understands in what situations this device is simply irreplaceable, or how to properly connect and use it.

We are happy to share complete information about the listed points of interest to you. Here you will find a detailed overview of the characteristics and technical capabilities of the device. The information provided in the article is supplemented by photo collections and video tutorials.

How Rucheek works and works

The trickle belongs to submersible vibration-type units, the main working element of which is the diaphragm. Under the influence of the electromagnetic coil, it is alternately repelled and retracted, moving the piston. With its oscillatory movements, a pressure difference is formed in the body of the device above and below the diaphragm, which creates the movement of water and allows it to be moved to a certain height.

Internal structure of the pump Source oboiman.ru

The unit is compact in size and light in weight. For normal operation it must be completely immersed in water. Its main purpose is to pump clean water, but it is often used for “dirtier” work.

Note! The warranty period is designed for operation under normal conditions. When using the pump for other purposes, the owner's right to free warranty service is not retained.

Main characteristics

The Rucheek pump has rather modest technical characteristics.

• Power – 225-270 W.
• Capacity 420-1500 l/hour.

On a note! The unit produces maximum performance with low immersion. It decreases with increasing depth. For example, from a depth of 20 meters, water will be supplied with a pressure of about 900 l/hour.

Pump performance graph Source rbt.ru

• Maximum diving depth is 60 m.
• Weight 3.6-4 kg.
• The maximum temperature of the pumped liquid is 35 degrees.

See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in engineering systems (heating, water supply, sewerage and others) and related work

Equipment

The pump is sold complete with the following products:

• a rubber ring placed on the body for shock absorption when in contact with the walls of a well or borehole during immersion or during operation;
• filter to protect against sand and other suspended particles;
• hose clamps;
• nylon cord for hanging the pump at the desired depth.

The cost of the kit depends on the length of the electrical cable with which the Rucheyok pump is equipped. This characteristic is indicated on the packaging and varies from 10 to 40 meters.

Basic information about the characteristics of the device can be found on the packaging Source prom.st

Also, modern models have a built-in “dry running” sensor that protects the engine from overheating when the water level drops.

Models and manufacturers

Currently, the Rucheek water pump is produced in Russia and Belarus. The domestic Livgidromash produces units under the original name Rucheek, and the Belarusian Technopribor Rucheek-1 and 1M. They all have a similar design, appearance and technical parameters, and differ only in the method of collecting water from the source.

• Rucheek and Rucheek-1 are models with an upper intake; their suction pipe is located in the upper part of the body.
• Rucheek-1M is a modification of the pump with a lower water intake.

Each type has its own advantages. When water is taken from above, fewer mechanical impurities enter it, and the engine is constantly cooled.

The inlet and outlet holes are located at the top of the body Source ru-sad.ru

But with the lower location of the suction pipe, it is possible to drain pools, storage tanks and other tanks to the bottom.

Second place in the rating of vibration pumps - LIVGIDROMASH Malysh BV 0.12-40-U5 16 M

Very similar to its Soviet counterpart, which is in first place in the ranking. It has an extremely low price. Due to this, absolutely everyone can afford this pump. There are no supernatural technical characteristics, but the pump has 100% reliability and maintainability due to its simple design.

The motor is not powerful - only 240 watts, but can work in a horizontal position, which is extremely important when organizing an irrigation system. It tolerates abrasive contaminants well and has a powerful winding that enhances the reliability of the pump. Peak flow 25 liters per minute

Most often it is used for arranging summer cottages. Suitable for a complete water supply system only if water consumption is insignificant. However, for an irrigation system it is exactly what you need.

Peak flow 25 liters per minute. Most often it is used for arranging summer cottages. Suitable for a complete water supply system only if water consumption is insignificant. However, for an irrigation system it is exactly what you need.

Of the negative aspects, it is worth noting the complete absence of an automation system, protection and float switch. You must monitor the water level yourself. It produces a significant amount of noise, so you will have to purchase additional sound insulation, otherwise there will be a strong hum and significant vibrations.

Installation and connection

Before lowering the Brook electric pump into a water source, you need to determine the depth of its immersion. Moreover, it is advisable to do this even before purchasing the unit, by choosing a kit with the required length of the power cable.

The suspension cord should be no less long, for which a place and method of fixation should be provided. The nylon cord included in the kit is designed for working load. If it is not available, to fix the pump in the well, select the same cord or strong twine made of synthetic fibers, which must withstand a weight several times greater than the weight of the suspended equipment. It should be solid along the entire length, without extensions or knots.

It is important! It is not recommended to use a metal cable for attaching pumps of this design, as it supports vibration.

There are special eyes for attaching the cord to the case. Source vodatyt.ru
If the cable is too short, it is better to replace it with another of the required length. Why is the pump disassembled to get to the fixation unit? The electrical cable can be extended, but this option is less preferable. Having chosen it, they try to make sure that the joint does not end up in water, and be sure to insulate it with a heat-shrink sleeve.

Having completed the preparatory work, they begin to install the unit.

• The cord is attached to it in such a way that the body hangs strictly vertically, without distortions.
• A hose of the appropriate cross-section is put on the outlet pipe and secured with the clamps included in the kit.

Advice! If the diameter of the hose for the Brooklet pump does not match the diameter of the pipe, use special adapters.

• The cable and suspension cord are attached to the hose in several places with plastic clamps.
• Carefully lower the pump into the well or borehole on a cord, the end of which is securely fixed when the device reaches the desired depth and is located approximately 50-100 cm from the bottom.
• Connect the unit to the network and check its operation.

Disassembling the pump Baby

Before repairing the Malysh pump, it must be properly disassembled. The main thing in this matter is not to damage entire parts, and remember the procedure in order to correctly assemble the mechanism after repair. Before disassembling, drain the water from the pump and turn off the power. Next, you need to use a sharp object or marker to apply marks on the two halves of the body in order to align them correctly during assembly.

Then the body of the “Baby” is clamped in a vice in a vertical position, just below the joining seam of the upper and lower parts. All fastening bolts are unscrewed, and the upper part of the mechanism body is removed. Next, unscrew and remove the fixing nut from the vibrator bushing, and remove all the parts put on the rod. Main components of the vibration pump:

• Piston.
• Diaphragm with stop.
• Electric coupling.
• Shock absorber.
• Anchor.

All of the above spare parts are strung on the central rod, and washers and locknuts are installed between them.

Video description

How to properly prepare and install the pump, watch the video:

Note! You should not install the pump, especially with a lower water intake, too close to the bottom of the well. This is fraught with the risk of it being sucked into the silt or a large amount of sand entering the system.

Before turning on the appliance, make sure that only the suspension cord is tensioned and that it is not hanging on the hose or power cable.

The device can operate continuously for no longer than 12 hours. But it is better to take short breaks in its operation every 2-3 hours to prevent the engine from overheating and thereby extend its service life.

When installing and operating the pump, all its characteristics are taken into account Source gnbs.ru

Repair

Repair video:

Before opening the case, you must purchase a repair kit, which includes the main rubber parts - valves and a membrane. Experts advise replacing all these parts at once, so that you don’t have to re-disassemble the pump soon and fix the next breakdown. In this simple way, low pressure in the water supply and equipment leaks are eliminated.

If it is difficult to open the case (outer bolts often rust), you need to cut off the nuts with a grinder and replace the bolts with new ones.

When equipment does not work when plugged into the electrical network, it is usually necessary to rewind the motor. Any electrical technician in a repair shop can do this. But a loose magnet can be strengthened yourself, using glue or automotive sealant.

Disassembly

Disassembly and preventative cleaning:

• disassembly and troubleshooting of mechanism parts;
• dismantling the cap with the suction valve;
• removing the nuts and dismantling the piston;
• monitoring the condition of the shock absorber.

Gap control of the magnet and rod assembly:

• place pieces of plasticine between the magnet and the rod;
• install the rod without a piston;
• close the lid and compress, disassemble in the reverse order and measure the thickness of the plasticine (4-5 mm);
• Adjustment is made using washers.

To control the accuracy of piston installation, it is necessary:

• mount the piston and install 2 bolts on the cover;
• blow into the outlet fitting with your mouth:
• add a gasket with free air passage;
• air must pass inside much more difficult;
• adjustment is complete.

Installation of the suction valve after troubleshooting:

• the process of blowing air should be very difficult;
• The general assembly must be carried out on the sealant, especially the electrical wire.

Expert advice: when replacing a check valve, in the absence of a standard one, you can use a rubber stopper from pharmaceutical bottles.

Brief repair algorithm

The repair proceeds as follows:

• it is necessary to dismantle the electrical part;
• remove the magnet from the housing;
• fix the breakdown;
• use a grinder to cut shallow grooves on the body for the sealant;
• lubricate the body with sealant used for inserting windshields;
• reassemble in reverse order;
• allow it to dry;
• complete the final assembly of the entire pump.

Source: septik.guru

Areas of use

Since the diameter of the Rucheek pump is about 100 mm, it is not suitable for work in wells of the same or smaller cross-section. The diameter of the casing pipe should be at least 2-3 cm larger so that during vibration the unit does not affect its walls.

The main purpose of the Brook is the extraction and pumping of clean water from wells and sand wells, its supply to a storage tank or to the house water supply system. But you need to remember that the performance of the Rucheek pump is not too high, so it will not be able to provide comfortable water supply to a large cottage. But it’s perfect for a house for 2-3 people, and will do an excellent job of watering a standard summer cottage.

Even if your water supply system is equipped with powerful and expensive equipment, it is advisable to also have Rucheek or similar budget models on the farm. With their help you can:

• carry out pressure testing of the heating system;
• pump out water from a swimming pool or flooded basement;
• temporarily replace major broken equipment while it is being repaired or replaced;
• pump a new or silted seasonal well.

Operating principle

The operation of the “Rucheek” pump is based on vibrations, due to which the pressure in the discharge chamber changes. It looks like this:

• After turning on the pump to the electrical network, the coil creates a magnetic field.
• Due to the acting magnetic forces, the vibrator is attracted.
• This entails the piston bending inward and moving closer to the discharge chamber.
• The process promotes the formation of a rarefied atmosphere in the suction chamber and a decrease in pressure there.
• Water begins to flow through the check valve, filling the suction chamber.
• At the next alternating current stroke, the magnetic field disappears and the rod takes its original position.
• The piston presses on the water in the suction chamber, the check valve does not release it out, so it moves into the discharge chamber.
• The next step starts the process in a new way and water from the chamber moves into the pipeline.

With a rhythm frequency of 100 times per second, the work of the piston on the rod creates vibration. Therefore, due to the operating principle of the internal mechanism, the “Rucheek” pump is classified as a vibration type.

Video description

The process of pumping to clean water is shown in the video:
Pump design The streamlet, which has no rotating parts, allows pumping not only clean, but also contaminated water. The vibration of the device during operation plays into its favor when you need to clear a silty well - it causes compressed particles of sand and silt to disintegrate, mixes them with water and throws them out.

Of course, the service life of the unit involved in such work may not reach that guaranteed by the manufacturer. But, given its low cost, it is not so expensive. In addition, the pump can be disassembled, cleaned, replaced, if necessary, some parts and used again.

Exploitation

The main technical requirements to ensure correct operation are:

1. Using a protective rubber ring. When the pump is lowered into water, its body must not come into contact with concrete wall structures.
2. To prevent engine overheating. If the pump is operated continuously for twelve hours, it must be stopped regularly and a ten-minute break taken (approximately once every 2 hours).
3. To be used exclusively for pumping out drinking and drainage water. The unit cannot be used in sewage or fecal wastewater. Its filters are designed for small impurities of silt and sand up to 2 millimeters in size.

Although the pump is a fairly reliable device, it still sometimes fails. More often this happens after prolonged use. Due to the low cost, owners usually replace the broken unit with a new one. However, simple problems can be fixed yourself without purchasing a new pump.

Advantages and disadvantages

The trickle cannot be considered a leader among submersible pumps; there are much more powerful and high-quality units. However, he has many advantages of his own that his more titled brothers lack.

• Very affordable price: it’s better to pay 1.5-2 thousand rubles for pumping a well with Brook, than to expose an expensive pump to the risk of breakdown when working with dirty water.
• Excellent quality, developed over a long period of production of such models.
• Simplicity of design, allowing you to carry out repairs and replace worn parts on your own.
• Ease of operation, possibility of use in sources with low flow rates.
• Sufficient power of the Brooklet pump for domestic purposes.
• Wide range of tasks performed.

Most often, such pumps are used for irrigation Source ledpremium.ru
One of the disadvantages of the unit is the impossibility of using it in wells of small diameter, as well as in deep limestone wells - it simply does not have enough power to supply water from great depths.

And in shallow wells drilled to the aquifer in sand, the use of such units is also undesirable. The principle of operation of the Brooklet pump involves its vibration, due to which sand rises from the bottom and clogs the filters. Therefore, it is best used in wells.

Advantages of membrane devices

The choice of low-power pumps that operate only in the warm season is justified for a summer residence:

• the device is easy to maintain, repairable and reliable;
• water, contacts electromagnetic waves and is beneficial for use;
• the low price of the Rucheek pump is due to production in the CIS and the absence of customs duties;
• diaphragm pumps have a 30 month warranty provided they are used correctly.

Malysh and Rucheek pumps of all modifications can be purchased in any corner of the country. Order the device on the manufacturer's website. Delivery is carried out to your doorstep.

The Rucheek pump operates at a voltage of 220 V and is adapted to the conditions of domestic energy supply. The Malysh device should only be connected through a stabilizer. A short-term peak of 240 V will lead to failure of the magnet winding.

Briefly about the main thing

The convenience of living in a country house is ensured by the use of a variety of equipment. You can't do this without a water pump. And if the list of household tasks includes supplying water to a small house, watering a plot or emptying a swimming pool, an inexpensive and compact unit called Brook will handle them perfectly. It is perfect for both permanent and occasional use, is reliable and easy to repair. Spare parts for it are always on sale.

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Manufacturers

The most common on the domestic market are “Rucheek” and “Aquarius”. Foreign manufacturers PATRIOT, QUATTRO and GRUNDFOS also enjoy a good reputation.

All models have approximately the same design; the difference in names is due to marketing principles.

Models from different manufacturers differ in body shapeSource gidtepla.ru