A sitz bath, in the opinion of many, is just an annoying misunderstanding that occurs in small apartments with tiny (and often combined) bathrooms, where there is simply no room for a standard bath, and therefore there is no opportunity to fully relax, stretching out in hot water. However, the history of such baths dates back many centuries - they appeared a long time ago. For example, in Japan, for several millennia, there has been a tradition of sitting for several hours in a large barrel filled with hot water. And these barrels are the “ancestors” of the current sitz bath.
Sitz bath
- 1 The main differences between sitz baths
- 2 Review of popular models of sitz bathtubs - features, parameters and prices
- 3 About the functionality of a sitz bath
- 4 Sitz baths - possible sizes 4.1 Video - Sitz baths that are built into a niche
- 14.1 Video - Comfortable bathroom in Khrushchev
The main differences between sitz baths
Today, sitz baths in certain cases are not a disadvantage of a small room, but a necessity dictated by old age or illness of one of the family members. More specifically, sitz bathing is absolutely necessary:
- for gynecological ailments, as well as problems of the genitourinary system;
- for disabled people suffering from problems with the musculoskeletal system, as well as people of advanced age;
- for skin diseases;
- for heart diseases;
- in case of circulatory or digestive problems;
- for nervous disorders;
- people suffering from diabetes.
Note! To speed up the recovery of a family member, as well as to make changes to the interior, you can purchase and install a sitting structure, a photo of which you will find in this article.
In small bathrooms, small bathtubs are still very relevant; moreover, if the need arises, they can be installed even in ordinary bathrooms as an auxiliary plumbing fixture. Of course, it is not easy to take a traditional shower in such a bath, so a regular shower stall can be located nearby (of course, if the free space allows it).
Advantages and disadvantages
It is quite possible to fill a small bathroom with coziness and provide high functionality with the help of a sitz bath. Such plumbing is optimal for bathing an adult of any height, children, and seriously ill people. Such products are also actively used for the purpose of carrying out various types of medical procedures.
In other words, sitz baths have many advantages:
- compact dimensions - such sanitary ware does not take up much free space, so it fits well into small bathrooms;
- economical water consumption - this advantage is especially important for baths for the elderly, disabled, and young families with low incomes;
- provides a person with the opportunity to take a bath in a sitting position. In some cases, this is the only possible position for comfortable procedures in the bathroom. For example, pregnant women should not be completely immersed in hot water, and sick or disabled people sometimes simply cannot take a lying position;
- affordable price in comparison with large-sized models.
But sitz baths also have disadvantages that will be most acutely felt by an adult who loves to soak in the bathtub. The main one is the inability to assume a lying position. Therefore, you need to purchase such a bathroom only after carefully understanding the design features.
Review of popular models of sitz bathtubs – features, parameters and prices
Let's take a look at some of the models that were popular at the time of publication of the article. We will not focus on any one manufacturing material - we will try to cover the entire range. For the convenience of visitors, all information is presented in the form of a small table.
Table. Review of some models of sitz baths.
| Name, photo | Main characteristics | Average market value, in rubles |
| 1. Roca Banaseo 100×70 | Cast iron seating structure from a well-known Spanish manufacturer. The volume of the bowl here is 88 liters, and the dimensions of the bath itself are 43x70x100 centimeters (height, width and length, respectively). | From 27190 |
| 2. Aquanet Fregate | High-quality acrylic model of joint Russian-Slovenian production. Corner type, with side massage and the possibility of installing a hydromassage system. Capacity – 210 liters, dimensions – 120x120 centimeters. | 15 767 – 31603 |
| 3. Radomir Taharat | Domestic acrylic model of rectangular shape. The color of the product is white. The dimensions of the model are 120x80 centimeters. | 23850 |
| 4. Alpen Nila 120×120 | Another model, this time a joint Austrian-Polish production. Still made of acrylic (a very popular material), the dimensions of the product are 120x120 centimeters. | 28760 |
| 5. Relisan Polina | Polish sitting model made of acrylic corner type. The capacity of the bath is 200 liters and the depth is 43 centimeters. Product dimensions – 120x120 centimeters. | 19505 |
| 6. Alpen Mars 120 | Another model from the manufacturer mentioned above, still made of white acrylic. The volume of the bowl in this case is 135 liters, and the design dimensions are 120x70 centimeters. The shape is rectangular. | 11630 |
| 7. Akrilan Laguna del Tesoro | Corner design of domestic production, acrylic, aero- and hydromassage functions are provided. The volume of this model is 200 liters, and the dimensions are 120x120 centimeters. | 14 645 – 67940 |
Main characteristics
Before purchasing, it is advisable to analyze the assortment and main characteristics of bathtubs offered by the plumbing market.
Form and parameters
Manufacturers produce containers of the following shapes:
- square;
- rectangular;
- corner (triangular);
- oval;
- round;
- non-standard (designer, made to order).
Sides may vary. They are:
- overpriced;
- low;
- inclined;
- straight;
- with molded figured edge;
- with doors;
- with an enlarged back.
There are standard sizes, as well as original, made-to-order sizes. On sale you can find the following:
- 0.7*1 m;
- 0.7*1.2 m;
- 0.7*1.5 m;
- 1.1*1.2 m;
- 1.35*1.35 m;
- 1.4*1.4 m;
- 1.5*1.5 m.
The height of the products varies from 0.35 m to 0.6 m. There are non-standard models with doors up to 1.2 m in height.
Material
Acrylic.
The most common type. - efficiency;
- light weight;
- the ability to imitate expensive materials;
- resistance to fungi and mold.
- price;
- the need for a solid frame.
Kvaril.
It is a combination of quartz sand and acrylic. — hardness;
- sustainability;
- antiseptic properties;
- silent when filling;
- not slippery.
- Under the influence of elevated temperatures, deformation is possible.
Cast iron.
The most durable, can be restored. - retains heat for a long time;
- mechanical strength;
- noise absorption. - heavy weight, however, it can also be a plus - it significantly increases stability;
- The porous surface requires careful care.
Steel alloys. The product is made from steel alloys, sometimes enclosed in a plastic body. - small weight;
- low price;
- easy to clean;
- strength.
- low noise absorption;
- the water cools quickly;
- a thin layer of protective coating (enamel) is susceptible to chipping and cracking.
Wood.
Made from noble wood: oak, cedar, larch. The surface is treated with water-repellent agents. — interior decoration;
- not allergenic. - high price;
- when produced from cheap wood, it quickly loses its presentation;
- susceptibility to fungi and bacteria;
- If processed incorrectly, the wood delaminates, swells, and cracks.
Natural or artificial stone.
The product is carved from solid marble and cast from cast marble. - stability;
- luxurious design;
- durability;
- retains heat for a long time;
- ease of care. - heaviness;
- price;
- susceptibility to chips and scratches;
- destruction by chemical cleaners.
On the website akvasan-shop.ru you can choose a cast iron, steel or acrylic bathtub and accessories for it.
About the functionality of a sitz bath
In this case, functionality means additional features - useful options that allow you to get the maximum level of comfort during water procedures, as well as expanding standard capabilities.
These include:
- installation of hydromassage;
- installation of a player/receiver to listen to music during water procedures;
- installation of air massage;
- arrangement of special lamps necessary for non-traditional treatment (photo and light therapy).
Note! Depending on the number of these additional options in the model you choose, its final cost decreases/increases.
Sitz baths - possible sizes
You will be able to choose the most suitable bathtub for each specific case, since modern manufacturers have ensured that on the market you can find high-quality models of any size, shape, design, as well as materials used in manufacturing. There are many possible sizes, but the most popular are the following:
- 70x100 centimeters;
- 70x120 centimeters;
- 70x150 centimeters;
- 110x120 centimeters.
It should also be noted that a sitz bath can have any configuration; it can be equipped with handrails, steps, comfortable seats and many other devices that turn routine water procedures into moments of true pleasure. For example, backlit models or designs that are recessed into the floor look great. But at the same time, you must remember that a bathtub with non-standard dimensions will cost more (more about prices a little later).
Video - Sitz baths that are built into a niche
Tips for choosing
If your home does not have a spacious bathroom, and you want to place in this room not only a sink, toilet, bathtub, but also a washing machine, design experts advise choosing a seating product. The variety of types of such plumbing fixtures today is very wide. The choice of shapes and manufacturing materials has expanded, which allows everyone to decide which model is most suitable for them.
| Selection criterion | Expert advice |
| Size | In order to understand what size model is suitable for a particular room, you need to take measurements of the free space in which you plan to install the product. |
| Material | The most durable, wear-resistant material is cast iron, but it has a very impressive weight, which is why cast iron bowls are often large in size. For a small bathroom, it is better to prefer an acrylic or steel bowl; they are cheaper, practical, light in weight, and easy to use. |
| Price | Cast iron is recognized as the most expensive material for making sitz baths today, while steel is considered the cheapest option. An option that is too cheap and of dubious origin should be rejected outright, otherwise it is difficult to predict how long such a model will last and how easy it will be to use. A quality product always has a certificate and passport indicating technical characteristics. |
| Color | The classic option is white sanitary ware, but if you wish, you can find options for a different color scheme. But we note that such products cost several times more than classics. |
What shape can the structure take?
And the shape of a sitz bath can be very diverse. These can be, for example, standard rectangular structures, as well as round or oval. The best option for a small bathroom is a triangular corner seat design. And if you want to simplify the ablution process for an elderly member of your family, we recommend giving preference to a model equipped with a door. The last bath can save a person from the time-consuming (and in some cases it really is) step over the side - instead, he will enter through the door, and then, after closing it, he can draw hot water. When the procedures are completed, the water will need to be drained, and only then can the door be opened.
Seated structures with hydromassage systems are extremely popular today - they are distinguished by the fact that they perform several functions simultaneously (cleanse the body, restore the elasticity of blood vessels and normalize blood circulation; they also stimulate the functioning of the digestive system, kidneys and heart).
Also, the baths described may vary depending on the material used in manufacturing; from this point of view they can be:
- cast iron;
- steel;
- acrylic.
Let's take a closer look at each of the categories. Let's start with the first one.
Installation algorithm
The process is practically no different from installing conventional baths:
- Initially, you need to prepare all the necessary tools. To install a sitz bath you will need: level, marker, tape measure, metal profile, metal scissors, jigsaw, drill, screwdriver, screwdriver, adjustable wrench, screws, dowels.
- Tiles and flooring are checked for cracks and other damage. Before installing a sitz bath, you need to clean the area where it will be located. If deformations of the floor and walls are detected, they should be eliminated, otherwise liquid accumulation and stagnation may occur in these hard-to-reach places. This leads to an unpleasant odor.
- The product is taken out of the packaging and placed bottom up on pre-spread sheets of cardboard or fabric.
- A plastic plug is put on the leg, a pin is tightened, and a nut is lowered down the thread. The second nut is put on, a fastening element with a hole is inserted into the guide profile, a metal strip with a corresponding hole is applied, and the free end of the stud is placed. The leg is secured with a nut. All 4 are installed using this principle.
- The metal profile is fixed. The profiles are laid parallel to each other. In this case, the distances from the edge should be about 2-3 cm, and the distance between the profiles should be 0.4-0.6 m (depending on the length of the bath). They are secured with self-tapping screws included in the kit. After attaching the guides, the upper nuts on the studs are tightened with an adjustable wrench.
- The bowl is turned over and placed in the prepared place. Using a building level, it is leveled by adjusting the height of the legs. After alignment, the lower nuts are firmly tightened with a wrench.
- Connecting communications. Mixer and shower hoses are connected. A drain pipe and siphon with overflow are installed. Hot and cold water are supplied through special adapters.
- All joints are checked for leaks. And, if necessary, treated with sealant.
- To treat the gaps between the side and the wall, you can use sealant or special silicone borders.
- If desired, a protective screen can be installed. It can be made of plasterboard, wood, plastic sliding, brick, tiled, or fabric in the form of a curtain.
The installation process itself is quite simple; the manufacturer includes instructions. Using it you can learn how to install a sitz bath with your own hands. But you need to adequately and critically evaluate your abilities, and if necessary, turn to professionals.
Cast iron models are timeless classics
Sedentary models made of cast iron can rightfully be considered a leader in the ranking of plumbing fixtures, since they have all the advantages required for carrying out full-fledged medical procedures.
In particular, these benefits include:
- long service life;
- resistance to rust and various types of mechanical damage;
- reliability;
- high strength indicators.
Note! Cast iron bathtubs of a sit-down design maintain the required water temperature for a long time, in addition, they weigh a lot, which ensures their stability (and this is important for safe water procedures).
On the modern market there are small cast iron structures, including those equipped with doors. They usually cost more than models made from other materials, but they will not require replacement or major repairs for at least several decades. If you wish, you can purchase/order a bathtub of a non-standard shape, but this will increase the price even more.
What types of sit-down plumbing are there?
Sitz bath with glass door
As a rule, devices of this type are purchased as an addition to traditional bathtubs, but sometimes they help out the owners of very compact premises where it is not possible to install standard plumbing fixtures. Modern sitting fonts are used in:
- dormitories;
- 1 and 2-storey buildings;
- motels;
- children's camps;
- Khrushchev;
- maternity hospitals
According to the type of installation, small sitz baths can be mortise (corner and rectangular), as well as free-standing structures.
Built-in plumbing fixtures are often installed in furniture located in the bathroom. This way you can save precious meters in the room. Free-standing models also do not take up much space. Thanks to the modest dimensions of the font, in small rooms it is possible to additionally install sinks, washing machines, shelving and other equipment.
Standard plumbing parameters
Standard dimensions of an acrylic bathtub
Sedentary models, like traditional types of plumbing fixtures, are made from various materials:
- metal (steel);
- polymer materials (acrylic and quarry);
- cast iron
The photo shows models of bathtubs made from the above materials. The dimensions of the plumbing fixtures directly depend on the type of material. For example, acrylic bathtubs can be found in almost any size. Thanks to the plasticity of acrylic, it can be given any shape, which cannot be said about cast iron.
Hot tubs made of cast iron and steel
Example of a steel seated hot tub
- The range of sizes of seating devices made from these types of materials is not very diverse, which is due to the production technology of bathtubs. Modern manufacturers offer both corner and traditional designs. The mini sitz bathtub has a size of 100x70 cm. Modest dimensions allow you to install miniature devices even in the smallest rooms. This model is often used in medical institutions;
- Sedentary models with the following dimensions come a little closer to full-size models: 120×70-150×70. Thanks to the increased area of the tanks, hydromassage systems can be installed in the plumbing;
- One of the most popular models is a corner design with parameters of 120x110 cm. A person of any size can comfortably sit in such a bathtub. It is ideal for medium-sized rooms.
Note: Cast iron seated models are extremely rare today. Due to the very large weight of the material, they are considered impractical, despite the fact that such baths retain heat well and are practically resistant to mechanical stress.
Steel structures have less weight, but their main disadvantage is thermal conductivity. It will not be possible to perform water procedures in such a font for a long time, because the water in it cools down quite quickly.
Acrylic bathtubs
Corner bathtub with seating area
Due to the good technical characteristics of acrylic, models of a wide variety of configurations and dimensions are produced from it. Consumers can choose the right product from a large range of models, including both a low-rise bathtub and a hot tub with high sides.
- Small devices (135x135). Compared to steel and cast iron structures, this bathroom is more spacious. People of almost any size can comfortably perform water procedures in it. But such devices can no longer be installed in every room, since they take up a lot of space;
- Large seated hot tubs (140x140 and 150x150). The spaciousness of such equipment allows you to completely relax while taking a bath. Often, deep sitz baths are equipped with hydromassage devices, which makes them several orders of magnitude more comfortable than miniature models.
Important! Acrylic bathtubs do not have the disadvantages that metal and cast iron structures have. But they also have their own nuances. Firstly, such a font is not cheap, and secondly, the products require careful handling, because they are highly susceptible to mechanical influence.
How to choose the right size?
Choose a hot tub based on the size of your bathroom
When purchasing a sitting plumbing fixture, you should be guided by the following principles:
- Even if you want to save as much space as possible in the bathroom, do not take a bath that is too small. It should not embarrass a person during water procedures;
- It is desirable that the depth of the tank be sufficient for a full bath. This means that a font with low sides is unlikely to be suitable for an adult;
- The width should also be sufficient to allow minimal movements in the font.
Steel models - comfort at low cost
Such a sitz bath is relatively inexpensive, so it has become increasingly popular in recent years, while being distinguished by its increased strength and relatively low weight. These structures are extremely easy to install, they do not require special care, however, the water in them cools down quite quickly due to the high thermal conductivity of steel; therefore, the therapeutic effect of taking water procedures in steel bowls is very insignificant. When choosing a steel model, you should focus on options in a plastic case, filled from the inside with polyurethane foam - in this case, the thermal conductivity of the walls is reduced, the water temperature remains longer, and there will be less noise when filling.
As for the disadvantages of steel structures, the main one is corrosion, which develops when the outer enamel/acrylic layer is damaged. And if you do not repair the surface in a timely manner, then due to rusting processes the bathtub will very quickly turn into a pile of metal (read: additional funds will be required to purchase and install plumbing fixtures).
Compact baths: desired or forced choice
According to many unofficial sources, the sitz bath was created for therapeutic and hygienic purposes for people with disabilities. Such a statement could be accepted as true if such plumbing equipment had not been installed in small one-room apartments of the “Soviet” era: sitz baths - for small bathrooms.
Sitz baths are in great demand among small bathrooms.
And indeed, how can you use the modest space allocated for hygiene procedures even more wisely than by installing appropriately sized plumbing fixtures?!
It is worth noting that many people try to place a bathtub and shower together. Taking a shower and taking a bath are procedures that are significantly different in the degree and characteristics of thermal, mechanical and chemical effects on the human body. Alternating them is the optimal opportunity to fully use the healing properties of water. In such cases, compact plumbing options are also suitable.
Today you can find a bathtub size of 1 meter in a spacious room of a modern private house or in a two-level apartment. This choice is determined by the preference of the owners. The models of plumbing fixtures chosen are not classic bathtubs of small dimensions, but containers of various shapes with additional functionality.
A huge selection of small-sized plumbing fixtures confirms the demand for it. Regardless of the reasons behind the choice: taste, physical features or the size of the room, the bath should be comfortable and aesthetically pleasing.
Sitz baths are taken exclusively while sitting, which cannot be said about showers and regular baths.
Acrylic models of sitz bathtubs - stylish and modern
Models made of acrylic have numerous advantages, among which we note only the most important:
- light weight;
- reliability;
- a huge selection of available colors and configurations;
- high strength;
- ease of installation;
- long service life (at least 10 years).
Note also that the water in such baths does not cool down for quite a long time. Any cracks or damage to the acrylic surface can be easily repaired. If you are planning to purchase an acrylic bathtub, we recommend giving preference to models from domestic manufacturers, since products from imported companies require the installation of auxiliary cleaning filters, and in addition, expensive detergents will be needed for maintenance. With the right surroundings, a compact acrylic bathtub can become a good place to relax, protecting you from annoying problems.
Note! Compact sitz bathtubs made of acrylic, photographs of which are given in this article, can become a decoration for any bathroom.
Choosing the material of manufacture
The market offers models not only of different sizes and shapes, but also made from a variety of materials. And this is great, because you can choose a product that suits you perfectly and fits perfectly into the proposed interior.
Wood: collaboration with natural material
What could be more natural than quality wood? After all, we all know that the famous Russian bathhouse was built entirely from solid wood. For this reason, the wooden sitz bathtub is becoming increasingly popular and in demand today.
The compact font is made of larch, beech, oak or cedar. These types of wood allow it not to lose its attractiveness for many years and, in addition, such a bath will not develop fungus or mold, which can harm human health.
The wooden model is ideally designed for water procedures. Doing this in such a font is both pleasant and useful
When making a bowl from wood, it is treated with special moisture-resistant compounds, which, with proper care, significantly increase its useful life. Not only the bathtub itself can be wooden, but also the accessories that surround it, helping it to fit organically into any interior.
When varnished, the wooden model makes a very favorable impression. You want to touch it, stroke its surface and, of course, use it for its intended purpose. A tree is part of living nature: the substances it secretes are not capable of causing an allergic reaction. But not everyone is financially able to have such a model.
The only disadvantage of this choice, which you definitely need to know about, is that this bowl can only be used for bathing
You cannot do laundry, wash animals, or thoroughly wash yourself in such a bath; as a rule, these products are intended for short-term use.
Acrylic - the leader of modern plumbing
Wood is a good but expensive option. Moreover, there is also quite affordable acrylic, which really is the leader of the modern plumbing market.
Global commodity producers place their main emphasis on this material. Bowls of all kinds of colors and the most bizarre shapes are made from it. If your bathroom lacks brightness and appeal, then an acrylic hot tub is what you need. As a finishing touch, it is appropriate to use dim lighting that maintains intrigue and mystery.
As for external effects, no other model can compare with an acrylic bathtub. However, it is also convenient to use
With the help of a modest acrylic bowl, you can literally transform the most ordinary room. The fact is that acrylic can imitate very expensive materials. This will create the illusion of onyx or marble. Against the backdrop of wallpaper depicting natural silk, such a bathtub can both surprise and delight.
If the lighting design of the room and high-quality plumbing complement the interior, your bathroom will have the opportunity to look not just neat, but luxurious.
Acrylic sitz baths are produced by both foreign and domestic companies. The advantage of acrylic plumbing fixtures produced in Russia can be considered its better suitability to the quality of our water.
Our acrylic bathtubs are prepared for more severe operating conditions, so they can be considered more reliable and durable.
Relatively inexpensive steel
Steel models are not as heavy as cast iron products. However, they attract their customers not with their weight, but with their relatively low cost. But during the operation of steel hot tubs, some shortcomings are revealed, about which we want to warn you in advance.
- Steel has high thermal conductivity. It quickly releases heat to the environment. You won’t have to soak in such a bath: the water in it will cool down very quickly. For some medical procedures, this very circumstance may turn out to be an insurmountable obstacle.
- When operating such a product, you should carefully monitor the integrity of its outer coating. In these baths, its layer is usually thin. If the coating is not restored, the bowl may fail because it will become covered with rust.
A steel bathtub can also look very attractive. If you solve the problem with its thermal conductivity, it can become a decoration for your bathroom
Knowing about the shortcomings of steel products, manufacturers are looking for a way out of the situation and are trying to improve the design of the font. The steel is equipped with a plastic body, and the cavity between the body and the base is filled with a special filler, the thermal conductivity of which is low.
In this case, the heat of the water is saved, and the water jet does not make a sharp sound when hitting the protected bottom of the bath.
Solid cast iron products
Heavy cast iron bathtubs are still preserved in old houses. Their owners are in no hurry to part with them for a very simple reason: heavy weight is practically the only drawback of this model.
And it manifests itself only in one case, when the bathtub has to be transported.
If you have a cast iron sitz bath and don't need a variety of water treatments for medical reasons, then why not keep what you already have
But the undoubted advantages of cast iron are:
- the ability to retain the heat of the water filling the bowl;
- long service life;
- high resistance to mechanical damage.
It is not the font itself that may be damaged, but its enamel coating. But this problem can be successfully solved if you place an acrylic liner in the old bathtub or apply a new acrylic or enamel coating to its surface.
Selection Criteria – Find out what to look for!
If you intend to purchase the bathtub described in the article and have already decided on the material and design, but would like to avoid any difficulties during installation/operation, we recommend that you follow the tips below.
- First, decide where exactly the plumbing fixture will be located (if you haven’t done so before).
- Next, take measurements and determine what dimensions a suitable model should have, taking into account the age of all family members, as well as their anatomical features.
- If the bathroom area is small, plan the option of installing a corner type model.
- As for the color, it is advisable that the bathtub you choose be light - this will visually increase the size of the room, and in the future it will not create psychological discomfort.
- Directly in the store, when choosing a suitable model, be sure to check the enamel for quality - there should be no cracks, chips or other defects, the thickness of the outer layer should be sufficient, and the surface itself should be smooth.
- Finally, make sure that the location of the holes for connecting the necessary communications corresponds to the distance between the systems in your bathroom.
Only in this case, the sitz bath you choose will fully suit the requirements and features of the room itself.
Additional features
Regardless of the size of the sitz bathtub, it can be equipped with additional features. A bathtub with a screen is considered very convenient, since this design allows you to efficiently dispose of household chemicals and bathroom cleaning items.
A bathtub for the disabled with a door is very convenient. The fact is that often people with poor health or any diseases of the musculoskeletal system are simply not able to step over the high side of a standard-configured bathroom. It is precisely for these buyers that a bathtub with a door is optimal, the opening of which deprives a person of the need to raise his feet high. This bath is optimal for older people or kindergarten-age children.
If the model is selected for people who suffer from back pain, it would be a good idea to pay attention to such an additional function as hydromassage.
Do not think that hydromassage equipment will require additional space, which will reduce the convenience of the bathroom. It is mounted on smaller bathtubs and is completely hidden under special curves. For this reason, such equipment does not take up additional space.
Key rules for installing sitz baths
Let’s make a reservation right away that a sitz bath is generally installed in almost the same way as any other with a regular bowl. It is quite possible to do the job yourself, the main thing is that you have the necessary tools, minimal skills in working with plumbing equipment, as well as detailed step-by-step instructions.
The installation process itself must necessarily include:
- preparatory activities;
- skid, bathtub fastening;
- connection to the sewer system;
- grounding;
- sealing joints and gaps;
- screen installation;
- and finally, decorative finishing.
What might be required at work?
You are required to prepare all the necessary tools in advance, based on the list below, in order to avoid slowing down the work process due to the lack of one or another device. More specifically, you will need:
- chisel;
- drain fittings;
- building level;
- silicone based sealant;
- polyurethane foam;
- corrugated pipes for drainage (diameter 5 centimeters - for steel/acrylic bathtubs, 4 centimeters - for cast iron);
- pencil;
- keys;
- screwdriver;
- insulating tape;
- tape measure (alternatively, you can use a simple ruler);
- saw;
- knife;
- Bulgarian;
- and finally a hammer.
After preparing everything you need, you can proceed directly to the work process.
How to properly prepare the room?
The complexity and speed of the subsequent installation of a sitz bath will depend on how well you prepare the bathroom. Therefore, you must definitely follow these steps.
Step one . First you need to make the measurements required to select the most suitable model. It is worth noting that if the room is not empty, you will have to first think through the careful placement of the bathtub so as not to accidentally damage anything there.
Step two . Next, you need to check the horizontalness of the floor.
Step three . If you find any serious defects (more than 3-4 millimeters), they will have to be sealed with cement screed. If the floor surface is not level enough, then you will have to forget about the stability of the bowl.
Step four . The next stage is the preparation of the water supply, as well as the sewer drain.
Step five . All pipes must be checked for internal blockages, and if there are any, they must be removed immediately.
Step six . After this, all plumbing parts are checked for integrity and functionality.
Note! If we are talking about installing an acrylic model, then decorative finishing of the floor/walls should be done after the bath is installed, or before. For cast iron bathtubs, finishing is permissible only after installation is completed.
When everything is properly prepared, proceed directly to installation and connection.
Preparing the room for installation
The room must be free. Inspect it to figure out how to properly move the bathtub into it so as not to damage it and the walls. The floor in the room must be level.
Be sure to check it with a level. If the deviations exceed 4 mm, you will have to make a cement screed, otherwise the bath will not be stable.
Of course, there is a lot of installation work to be done, and perhaps it is better not to do it yourself, but to entrust it to specialists, but how nice it is to then get such a wonderful result
How to install a do-it-yourself acrylic sitz bathtub
With such a bathtub everything will be faster and easier, because it must be supplied by the manufacturer with all the necessary parts. Our step-by-step instructions will help you with the proper installation of this structure.
Step one . It is checked whether the height of the bowl matches the distance between the drain hole and the floor surface.
Step two . The locations of future frame fasteners are marked on the walls.
Step three . The eyelet is assembled in accordance with the diagram provided by the manufacturer.
Step four . Next, the frame is installed, but so that the supports are located on at least three sides.
Step five . Now the bowl is brought in. You need to check whether the drain holes are on the right side.
Step six . The support legs are screwed to it.
Step seven . The bowl is installed on a pre-prepared frame.
Step eight . The structure is carefully checked for horizontalness.
Note! The protective film from the inner surface can be removed only after the finishing work has been completed and the room has been cleared of construction debris.
Rating of design developments for the smallest bathtubs
Any rating is compiled based on a combination of user opinions. This assessment has a slightly different mechanism. The presented models have not been tested by consumers, they are interesting ideas, and have earned recognition for their combination of miniature size and visual appeal.
Sitz bath 100x70 cm in the shape of a drop. The model is designed for corner installation. A significant difference in the length of the straight sides allows you to simulate the desired configuration. The semicircular outer line, set back a short distance from the wall, really and visually saves bathroom space.
Designer sitz baths are a combination of miniature size and visual appeal
The glamorous design makes the small bathtub the centerpiece of the interior. Figured massive legs supporting a bowl with soft rounded top lines, white internal surfaces contrasting with the natural color of blackened metal - this model can be considered a work of art.
A short bathtub, shaped like an egg, is placed on the floor without any supports. The absence of additional elements gives the product a special laconicism. Some difficulty is caused by the installation of communications: they must be built into the floor. This bathtub is the most compact model of all those presented on the Internet.
How to install a cast iron structure
When installing a cast iron product, special attention should be paid to the correct connection to the water supply/sewage system. In addition, a sitz bath must be carried into the room correctly, because it weighs a lot, as mentioned earlier.
Note! To simplify and speed up the process, enlist the help of a few friends in advance.
Step one . First, the supports are prepared (provided that the installation will not be carried out using special legs).
As a rule, such baths are installed on bricks. In this case, select the required number of pieces so that you can build a couple of blocks of suitable height from them. To connect the bricks, use the same cement mortar. Do not forget to check the horizontal position to avoid distortion of the structure.
Step two . The bowl unfolds so that after it is brought in, the drain hole is on the desired side.
Step three . Now the bowl is brought into the room - carefully and always in a horizontal position.
Step four . After this, she lies on her side.
Step five . The legs are screwed on, but the bolts should not be overtightened. After this, the bowl is installed.
Step six . The position of the bowl is checked and, if necessary, adjustments are made by adjusting the supports. The structure is then checked for stability.
Step seven . You can cement the legs to make the bathtub more secure. Or, as an option, you can use rubber gaskets.
Step eight . Engineering systems are assembled in accordance with the manufacturer's diagram.
Step nine . Next, grounding is installed (use a cable with a 4 mm cross-section for this).
Note! Grounding is also required when installing a steel model. In this case, the line should not be laid along a surface where water may subsequently enter.
Step ten . The joints are sealed with silicone-based sealant, after which you need to wait for complete drying.
Step eleven . At the end, a screen is installed, while access to the pipeline and drainage into the sewer must be maintained.
How to fit everything in the bathroom?
After determining the required dimensions of a suitable bathtub material, many still cannot decide how and where to install the structure. Bathrooms can be combined with a toilet. In addition, part of the space is usually occupied by a washbasin.
If the room is large, you can create a full-fledged and multifunctional room for water procedures with cabinets for towels, a washing machine and other household appliances, a comfortable ottoman, and a cozy rug.
Before buying a bathtub, you should always draw up a plan indicating the number of plumbing fixtures and its dimensions in order to leave free access to all devices and ensure ease of use.
If the bathtub turns out to be smaller than the width of the room, then you definitely need to think about how and with what to close the resulting space. This will help avoid water leakage during procedures. Experts suggest covering such places with special shelves.
Often, when installing a bathtub, a frame is used to strengthen the structure of the product. Usually it is covered with a decorative shield or screen. It is necessary to immediately install a hatch in it for access to communications in the event of an accident.
Every little detail should be taken into account so that the bathroom does not seem overloaded with unnecessary items and cramped. All areas of the room must be correctly filled. For example, corner shelving can be installed in free corners. You can place a shelf above the door to store items that are not often used, such as toilet paper rolls.
You can hang a small cabinet above the sink to store personal hygiene items. The door of this cabinet can be equipped with a mirror. Even a bath curtain can provide additional storage space for small items. Now you can find options for products with pockets.
